Lexical analysis of Luke 6: 39-45

Abbreviation:

  • mas=masculine; fem=feminine; neu=neuter
  • sg=singular; pl=plural
  • nom=nominative; voc=vocative; acc=accusatve; gen=genitive; dat=dative
  • pres=present; impf=imperfect; ptcp=participle; act=active; inf=infinitive; imp=imperative; aor=aorist; 2aor=2nd aorist; subj=subjonctive; perf=perfect; opt=optative; ind=indicative; mid=middle form; pass=passive form

* According to the greek text from Kurt Aland, 28th edition
VerseGreek wordTransliterated wordWord rootFunctionConjugationTranslation
39ΕἶπενEipenλέγωverbaor ind act 3rd sghe said
39δὲdeδέparticleindeclinablethen
39καὶkaiκαίconjunctionindeclinableand
39παραβολὴνparabolēnπαραβολήverbacc fem sgparable
39αὐτοῖςautois;αὐτόςpersonal pronoundat mas pl 3rd persto them
39μήτιmētiμήτιparticleindeclinableis that perhaps?
39δύναταιdynataiδύναμαιverbpres pass ind 3rd sgit is able
39τυφλὸςtyphlosτυφλόςadjectivenom mas sgblind
39τυφλὸνtyphlonτυφλόςadjectiveacc mas sgblind
39ὁδηγεῖνhodēgeinὁδηγέωverbpres inf actguide
39οὐχὶouchiοὐχίparticleindeclinabledo not...
39ἀμφότεροιamphoteroiἀμφότεροιadjectivenom mas plboth
39εἰςeisεἰςprepositionindeclinableinto
39βόθυνονbothynonβόθυνοςnounacc mas sgpit
39ἐμπεσοῦνταιempesountaiἐμπίπτωverbfut ind mid 3rd plthey will fall
40οὐκoukοὐadverbindeclinabledo... not
40ἔστινestinεἰμίverbpres ind act 3rd sghe is
40μαθητὴςmathētēsμαθητήςnounnom mas sgdisciple
40ὑπὲρhyperὑπέρprepositionindeclinableabove
40τὸνtonὁdefinite articleacc mas sgthe
40διδάσκαλονdidaskalon;διδάσκαλοςnounacc mas sgteacher
40κατηρτισμένοςkatērtismenosκαταρτίζωverbperf ptcp pass nom mas sgbeing put in order
40δὲdeδέparticleindeclinablethen
40πᾶςpasπᾶςadjectivenom mas sgall
40ἔσταιestaiεἰμίverbfut ind mid 3rd sgit will be
40ὡςhōsὡςadverbindeclinableas
40ὁhoὁdefinite articlenom mas sgthe
40διδάσκαλοςdidaskalosδιδάσκαλοςnounnom mas sgteacher
40αὐτοῦautouαὐτόςpersonal pronoungen mas sg 3rd persof him
41ΤίTiτίinterrogative pronounnom neu sgwhy?
41δὲdeδέparticleindeclinablethen
41βλέπειςblepeisβλέπωverbpres ind act 2nd sgyou look at
41τὸtoὁdefinite articleacc neu sgthe
41κάρφοςkarphosκάρφοςnounacc neu sgtwig
41τὸtoὁdefinite articleacc neu sgthe
41ἐνenἐνprepositionindeclinablein
41τῷtōὁdefinite articledat mas sgof the
41ὀφθαλμῷophthalmōὀφθαλμόςnoundat mas sgeye
41τοῦtouὁdefinite articlegen mas sgthe
41ἀδελφοῦadelphouἀδελφόςnoungen mas sgbrother
41σουsouσύpersonal pronoungen 2nd sgof you
41τὴνtēnὁdefinite articleacc fem sgthe
41δὲdeδέparticleindeclinablethen
41δοκὸνdokonδοκόςnounacc fem sgbeam
41τὴνtēnὁdefinite articleacc fem sgthe
41ἐνenἐνprepositionindeclinablein
41τῷtōὁdefinite articledat mas sgof the
41ἰδίῳidiōἴδιοςadjectivedat fem sgown
41ὀφθαλμῷophthalmōὀφθαλμόςnoundat mas sgeye
41οὐouοὐadverbindeclinabledo not...
41κατανοεῖςkatanoeisκατανοέωverbpres ind act 2nd sgyou examine
42πῶςpōsπῶςadverbindeclinablehow
42δύνασαιdynasaiδύναμαιverbpres ind mid 2nd sgyou are able
42λέγεινlegeinλέγωverbpres act infsay
42τῷtōὁnoundat mas sgfrom
42ἀδελφῷadelphōἀδελφόςnoundat mas sgbrother
42σουsou;σύpersonal pronoungen 2nd sgof you
42ἀδελφέadelpheἀδελφόςnounvoc mas sgbrother
42ἄφεςaphesἀφίημιverbaor act imp 2nd sglet
42ἐκβάλωekbalōἐκβάλλωverbaor subj act 1st sgthat I cast out
42τὸtoὁdefinite articleacc neu sgthe
42κάρφοςkarphosκάρφοςnounacc neu sgtwig
42τὸtoὁdefinite articleacc neu sgthe
42ἐνenἐνprepositionindeclinablein
42τῷtōὁdefinite articledat mas sgthe
42ὀφθαλμῷophthalmōὀφθαλμόςnoundat mas sgeye
42σουsouσύpersonal pronoungen 2nd sgof you
42αὐτὸςautosαὐτόςpersonal pronounnom mas sg 3rd persyourself
42τὴνtēnὁdefinite articleacc fem sgthe
42ἐνenἐνprepositionindeclinablein
42τῷtōὁdefinite articledat mas sgthe
42ὀφθαλμῷophthalmōὀφθαλμόςnoundat mas sgeye
42σουsouσύpersonal pronoungen 2nd sgof you
42δοκὸνdokonδοκόςnounacc fem sgbeam
42οὐouοὐadverbindeclinablenot
42βλέπωνblepōnβλέπωverbpres ptcp act nom mas sgseeing
42ὑποκριτάhypokritaὑποκριτήςnounvoc mas sghypocrite
42ἔκβαλεekbaleἐκβάλλωverbaor imp act 2nd sgcast out
42πρῶτονprōtonπρώτονadverbindeclinablefirst
42τὴνtēnὁdefinite articleacc fem sgthe
42δοκὸνdokonδοκόςnounacc fem sgbeam
42ἐκekἐκprepositionindeclinableout of
42τοῦtouὁdefinite articlegen mas sgthe
42ὀφθαλμοῦophthalmouὀφθαλμόςnoungen masc sgeye
42σουsouσύpersonal pronoungen 2nd sgof you
42καὶkaiκαίconjunctionindeclinableand
42τότεtoteτότεadverbindeclinablethen
42διαβλέψειςdiablepseisδιαβλέπωverbfut ind act 2nd sgyou will see clearly
42τὸtoὁdefinite articleacc neu sgthe
42κάρφοςkarphosκάρφοςnounacc neu sgtwig
42τὸtoὁdefinite articleacc neu sgthe
42ἐνenἐνprepositionindeclinablein
42τῷtōὁdefinite articledat mas sgof the
42ὀφθαλμῷophthalmōὀφθαλμόςnoundat mas sgeye
42τοῦtouὁdefinite articlegen mas sgthe
42ἀδελφοῦadelphouἀδελφόςnoungen mas sgbrother
42σουsouσύpersonal pronoungen 2nd sgof you
42ἐκβαλεῖνekbaleinἐκβάλλωverbaor inf actcast out
43ΟὐOuοὐadverbindeclinablenot
43γάρgarγάρconjunctionindeclinablebecause
43ἐστινestinεἰμίverbpres ind act 3rd sgit is
43δένδρονdendronδένδρονnounnom neu sgtree
43καλὸνkalonκαλόςadjectivenom neu sggood
43ποιοῦνpoiounποιέωverbpres ptcp act nom neu sgmaking
43καρπὸνkarponκαρπόςnounacc mas sgfruit
43σαπρόνsapronσαπρόςadjectiveacc mas sgrotten
43οὐδὲoudeοὐδέadverbindeclinabledoes not... not even
43πάλινpalinπάλινadverbindeclinableagain
43δένδρονdendronδένδρονnounnom neu sgtree
43σαπρὸνsapronσαπρόςadjectivenom neu sgrotten
43ποιοῦνpoiounποιέωverbpres ptcp act nom neu sgmaking
43καρπὸνkarponκαρπόςnounacc mas sgfruit
43καλόνkalonκαλόςadjectivenom neu sggood
44ἕκαστονhekastonἕκαστοςadjectivenom neu sgevery
44γὰρgarγάρconjunctionindeclinablebecause
44δένδρονdendronδένδρονnounnom neu sgtree
44ἐκekἐκprepositionindeclinableout of
44τοῦtouὁdefinite articlegen mas sgthe
44ἰδίουidiouἴδιοςadjectivegen mas sgown
44καρποῦkarpouκαρπόςnoungen mas sgfruit
44γινώσκεταιginōsketai;γινώσκωverbpres ind pass 3rd sgit is known
44οὐouοὐadverbindeclinablenot
44γὰρgarγάρconjunctionindeclinablebecause
44ἐξexἐκprepositionindeclinablefrom
44ἀκανθῶνakanthōnἄκανθαnoungen fem plthorns
44συλλέγουσινsyllegousinσυλλέγωverbpres ind act 3rd plthey gather
44σῦκαsykaσῦκονnounacc neu plfigs
44οὐδὲoudeοὐδέadverbindeclinabledo not... not even
44ἐκekἐκprepositionindeclinableout of
44βάτουbatouβάτοςnoungen fem sgbush
44σταφυλὴνstaphylēnσταφυλήnounacc fem sgbunch of grapes
44τρυγῶσινtrygōsinτρυγάωverbpres ind act 3rd plthey harvest
45ὁhoὁdefinite articlenom mas sgthe
45ἀγαθὸςagathosἀγαθόςadjectivenom mas sggood
45ἄνθρωποςanthrōposἄνθρωποςnounnom mas sgman
45ἐκekἐκprepositionindeclinableout of
45τοῦtouὁdefinite articlegen mas sgthe
45ἀγαθοῦagathouἀγαθόςadjectivegen mas sggood
45θησαυροῦthēsaurouθησαυρόςnoungen mas sgtreasure
45τῆςtēsὁdefinite articlegen fem sgthe
45καρδίαςkardiasκαρδίαnoungen fem sgheart
45προφέρειprophereiπροφέρωverbpres ind act 3rd sghe brings forward
45τὸtoὁdefinite articleacc neu sgthe
45ἀγαθόνagathonἀγαθόςnounacc neu sggood
45καὶkaiκαίconjunctionindeclinableand
45ὁhoὁdefinite articlenom mas sgthe
45πονηρὸςponērosπονηρόςadjectivenom mas sgbad
45ἐκekἐκprepositionindeclinableout of
45τοῦtouὁdefinite articlegen mas sgthe
45πονηροῦponērouπονηρόςadjectivegen mas sgbad
45προφέρειprophereiπροφέρωverbpres ind act 3rd sghe brings forward
45τὸtoὁdefinite articleacc neu sgthe
45πονηρόνponēronπονηρόςadjectiveacc neu sgbad
45ἐκekἐκprepositionindeclinableout of
45γὰρgarγάρconjunctionindeclinablefor
45περισσεύματοςperisseumatosπερίσσευμαnoungen neu sgabundance
45καρδίαςkardiasκαρδίαnoungen fem sgheart
45λαλεῖlaleiλαλέωverbpres ind act 3rd sgit speaks
45τὸtoὁdefinite articleacc neu sgthe
45στόμαstomaστόμαnounnom neu sgmouth
45αὐτοῦautouαὐτόςpersonal pronoungen mas sg 3rd persof him