Lexical analysis of Mark 10: 2-16

Abbreviation:

  • mas=masculine; fem=feminine; neu=neuter
  • sg=singular; pl=plural
  • nom=nominative; voc=vocative; acc=accusatve; gen=genitive; dat=dative
  • pres=present; impf=imperfect; ptcp=participle; act=active; inf=infinitive; imp=imperative; aor=aorist; 2aor=2nd aorist; subj=subjonctive; perf=perfect; opt=optative; ind=indicative; mid=middle form; pass=passive form

* According to the greek text from Kurt Aland, 28th edition
VerseGreek wordTransliterated wordWord rootFunctionConjugationTranslation
2ΚαὶKaiκαίconjunctionindeclinableand
2προσελθόντεςproselthontesπροσέρχομαιverb2aor ptcp act nom mas plhaving come near
2ΦαρισαῖοιPharisaioiΦαρισαῖοςnounnom mas plPharisees
2ἐπηρώτωνepērōtōnἐπερωτάωverbimpf ind act 3rd plthey questioned
2αὐτὸνautonαὐτόςpersonal pronounacc mas sg 3rd pershim
2εἰeiεἰconjunctionindeclinableif
2ἔξεστινexestinἔξεστινverbpres ind act 3rd sgit is permitted
2ἀνδρὶandriἀνήρnoundat mas sgto a man
2γυναῖκαgynaikaγυνήnounacc fem sga woman
2ἀπολῦσαιapolysaiἀπολύωverbaor inf actto untie
2πειράζοντεςpeirazontesπειράζωverbpres ptcp act nom mas pltesting
2αὐτόνautonαὐτόςpersonal pronounacc mas sg 3rd pershim
3ὁhoὁdefinite articlenom mas sghim
3δὲdeδέparticleindeclinablethen
3ἀποκριθεὶςapokritheisἀποκρίνομαιverbaor ptcp pass nom mas sghaving answered
3εἶπενeipenλέγωverbaor ind act 3rd sghe said
3αὐτοῖςautoisαὐτόςpersonal pronoundat mas pl 3rd persto them
3τίtiτίinterrogative pronounnom neu sgwhat?
3ὑμῖνhyminσύpersonal pronoundat 2nd plto you
3ἐνετείλατοeneteilatoἐντέλλωverbaor ind mid 3rd sghe ordered
3ΜωϋσῆςMōusēsΜωϋσῆςnounnom mas sgMoses
4οἱhoiὁdefinite articlenom mas plthem
4δὲdeδέparticleindeclinablethen
4εἶπανeipanλέγωverbaor ind act 3rd plthey said
4ἐπέτρεψενepetrepsenἐπιτρέπωverbaor ind act 3rd sghe permitted
4ΜωϋσῆςMōusēsΜωϋσῆςnounnom mas sgMoses
4βιβλίονbiblionβιβλίονnounacc neu sga roll
4ἀποστασίουapostasiouἀποστάσιονnoungen neu sgof divorce
4γράψαιgrapsaiγράφωverbaor inf actto write
4καὶkaiκαίconjunctionindeclinableand
4ἀπολῦσαιapolysaiἀπολύωverbaor inf actuntie
5ὁhoὁdefinite articlenom mas sgthe
5δὲdeδέparticleindeclinablethen
5ἸησοῦςIēsousἸησοῦςnounnom mas sgJesus
5εἶπενeipenλέγωverbaor ind act 3rd sghe said
5αὐτοῖςautoisαὐτόςpersonal pronoundat mas pl 3rd persto them
5πρὸςprosπρόςprepositionindeclinablewith regard to
5τὴνtēnὁdefinite articleacc fem sgthe
5σκληροκαρδίανsklērokardianσκληροκαρδίανnounacc fem sghardness of heart
5ὑμῶνhymōnσύpersonal pronoungen 2nd plof you
5ἔγραψενegrapsenγράφωverbaor ind act 3rd sghe wrote
5ὑμῖνhyminσύpersonal pronoundat 2nd plto you
5τὴνtēnὁdefinite articleacc fem sgthe
5ἐντολὴνentolēnἐντολήnounacc fem sgprecept
5ταύτηνtautēnοὗτοςdemonstrative pronounacc fem sgthis one
6ἀπὸapoἀπόprepositionindeclinablestarting from
6δὲdeδέparticleindeclinablethen
6ἀρχῆςarchēsἀρχήnoungen fem sgbeginning
6κτίσεωςktiseōsκτίσιςnoungen fem sgof creation
6ἄρσενarsenἄρσηνnounacc neu sgmale
6καὶkaiκαίconjunctionindeclinableand
6θῆλυthēlyθῆλυςadjectiveacc neu sgfemale
6ἐποίησενepoiēsenποιέωverbaor ind act 3rd sghe created
6αὐτούςautousαὐτόςpersonal pronounacc mas pl 3rd persthem
7ἕνεκενhenekenἕνεκενprepositionindeclinablebecause of
7τούτουtoutouοὗτοςdemonstrative pronoungen mas sgthis
7καταλείψειkataleipseiκαταλείπωverbfut ind act 3rd sghe will leave
7ἄνθρωποςanthrōposἄνθρωποςnounnom mas sga man
7τὸνtonὁdefinite articleacc mas sgthe
7πατέραpateraπατήρnounacc mas sgfather
7αὐτοῦautouαὐτόςpersonal pronoungen mas sg 3rd persof him
7καὶkaiκαίconjunctionindeclinableand
7τὴνtēnὁdefinite articleacc fem sgthe
7μητέραmēteraμήτηρnounacc fem sgmother
7καὶkaiκαίconjunctionindeclinableand
7προσκολληθήσεταιproskollēthēsetaiπροσκολλάωverbfut ind pass 3rd sghe will be joined
7πρὸςprosπρόςprepositionindeclinabletowards
7τὴνtēnὁdefinite articleacc fem sgthe
7γυναῖκαgynaikaγυνήnounacc fem sgwoman
7αὐτοῦautouαὐτόςpersonal pronoungen mas sg 3rd persof him
8καὶkaiκαίconjunctionindeclinableand
8ἔσονταιesontaiεἰμίverbfut mid ind 3rd plthey will be
8οἱhoiὁdefinite articlenom mas plthe
8δύοdyoδύοnumeral adjectiveacc neu plboth
8εἰςeisεἰςprepositionindeclinableinto
8σάρκαsarkaσάρξnounacc fem sgflesh
8μίανmianεἷςadjectiveacc fem sga
8ὥστεhōsteὥστεadverbindeclinablethus
8οὐκέτιouketiοὐκέτιadverbindeclinableno longer...
8εἰσὶνeisinεἰμίverbpres ind act 3rd plthey are
8δύοdyoδύοnumeral adjectiveacc neu pltwo
8ἀλλὰallaἀλλάconjunctionindeclinablebut
8μίαmiaεἷςadjectivenom fem sgone
8σάρξsarxσάρξnounnom fem sgflesh
9ὃhoὅςrelative pronounnom mas sgthat
9οὖνounοὖνconjunctionindeclinablethen
9ὁhoὁdefinite articlenom mas sgthe
9θεὸςtheosθεόςnounnom mas sgGod
9συνέζευξενsynezeuxenσυζεύγνυμιverbaor ind act 3rd sghas joined together
9ἄνθρωποςanthrōposἄνθρωποςnounnom mas sgman
9μὴmēμήparticlenegativedoes not...
9χωριζέτωchōrizetōχωρίζωverbpres imp act 3rd sgthat he separates
10ΚαὶKaiκαίconjunctionindeclinableand
10εἰςeisεἰςprepositionindeclinableto
10τὴνtēnὁdefinite articleacc fem sgthe
10οἰκίανoikianοἰκίαnounacc fem sghome
10πάλινpalinπάλινadverbindeclinableagain
10οἱhoiὁdefinite articlenom mas plthe
10μαθηταὶmathētaiμαθητήςnounnom mas pldisciples
10περὶperiπερίprepositionindeclinableabout
10τούτουtoutouοὗτοςdemonstrative pronoungen mas sgthat
10ἐπηρώτωνepērōtōnἐπερωτάωverbimpf ind act 3rd plthey questioned
10αὐτόνautonαὐτόςpersonal pronounacc mas sg 3rd pershim
11καὶkaiκαίconjunctionindeclinableand
11λέγειlegeiλέγωverbpres ind act 3rd sghe said
11αὐτοῖςautoisαὐτόςpersonal pronoundat mas pl 3rd persto them
11ὃςhosὅςrelative pronounnom mas sgwhich
11ἂνanἄνparticleindeclinableif
11ἀπολύσῃapolysēἀπολύωverbaor subj act 3rd sgthat he dismisses
11τὴνtēnὁdefinite articleacc fem sgthe
11γυναῖκαgynaikaγυνήnounacc fem sgwoman
11αὐτοῦautouαὐτόςpersonal pronoungen mas sg 3rd persfrom him
11καὶkaiκαίconjunctionindeclinableand
11γαμήσῃgamēsēγαμέωverbaor subj act 3rd sgthat he marries
11ἄλληνallēnἄλλοςadjectiveacc fem sganother
11μοιχᾶταιmoichataiμοιχάωverbpres ind mid 3rd sghe is an adulterer
11ἐπʼepʼἐπίprepositionindeclinableon
11αὐτήνautēnαὐτόςpersonal pronounacc fem sg 3rd persher
12καὶkaiκαίconjunctionindeclinableand
12ἐὰνeanἐάνconjunctionindeclinableso
12αὐτὴautēαὐτόςpersonal pronounnom fem sg 3rd persto her
12ἀπολύσασαapolysasaἀπολύωverbaor ptcp act nom fem sghaving been untied
12τὸνtonὁdefinite articleacc mas sgthe
12ἄνδραandraἀνήρnounacc mas sghusband
12αὐτῆςautēsαὐτόςpersonal pronoungen fem sg 3rd persfrom her
12γαμήσῃgamēsēγαμέωverbaor subj act 3rd sgthat he marries
12ἄλλονallonἄλλοςadjectiveacc mas sgother
12μοιχᾶταιmoichataiμοιχάωverbpres ind mid 3rd sghe is an adulterer
13ΚαὶKaiκαίconjunctionindeclinableand
13προσέφερονprosepheronπροσφέρωverbimpf ind act 3rd plthey presented
13αὐτῷautōαὐτόςpersonal pronoundat mas sg 3rd persto him
13παιδίαpaidiaπαιδίονnounnom neu plchildren
13ἵναhinaἵναconjunctionindeclinableso that
13αὐτῶνautōnαὐτόςpersonal pronoungen mas pl 3rd persof them
13ἅψηταιhapsētaiἅπτωverbaor subj mid 3rd sgthat he touches
13οἱhoiὁdefinite articlenom mas plthe
13δὲdeδέparticleindeclinablethen
13μαθηταὶmathētaiμαθητήςnounnom mas pldisciples
13ἐπετίμησανepetimēsanἐπιτιμάωverbaor ind act 3rd plthey rebuked
13αὐτοῖςautoisαὐτόςpersonal pronoundat mas pl 3rd persto them
14ἰδὼνidōnὁράωverb2aor ptcp act nom mas sghaving seen
14δὲdeδέparticleindeclinablethen
14ὁhoὁdefinite articlenom mas sgthe
14ἸησοῦςIēsousἸησοῦςnounnom mas sgJesus
14ἠγανάκτησενēganaktēsenἀγανακτέωverbaor ind act 3rd sghe was indignant
14καὶkaiκαίconjunctionindeclinableand
14εἶπενeipenλέγωverbaor ind act 3rd sghe said
14αὐτοῖςautoisαὐτόςpersonal pronoundat mas pl 3rd persto them
14ἄφετεapheteἀφίημιverbaor imp 2nd pllet
14τὰtaὁdefinite articleacc neu plthem
14παιδίαpaidiaπαιδίονnounnom neu plchildren
14ἔρχεσθαιerchesthaiἔρχομαιverbpres inf moycome
14πρόςprosπρόςprepositionindeclinableto
14μεmeἐγώpersonal pronounacc mas sg 1st persme
14μὴmēμήparticlenegativedo not...
14κωλύετεkōlyeteκωλύωverbpres imp 2nd plprevent
14αὐτάautaαὐτόςpersonal pronounacc neu pl 3rd persthem
14τῶνtōnὁdefinite articlegen neu plthem
14γὰρgarγάρconjunctionindeclinablebecause
14τοιούτωνtoioutōnτοιοῦτοςdemonstrative pronoungen neu plsuch
14ἐστὶνestinεἰμίverbpres ind act 3rd sgit is
14ἡhēὁdefinite articlenom fem sgthe
14βασιλείαbasileiaβασιλείαnounnom fem sgkingdom
14τοῦtouὁdefinite articlegen mas sgthe
14θεοῦtheouθεόςnoungen mas sgGod
15ἀμὴνamēnἀμήνHebrewindeclinableit is true
15λέγωlegōλέγωverbpres ind act 1st sgI say
15ὑμῖνhyminσύpersonal pronoundat 2nd plto you
15ὃςhosὅςrelative pronounnom mas sgwhich
15ἂνanἄνparticleindeclinableif
15μὴmēμήparticlenegativedoes not...
15δέξηταιdexētaiδέχομαιverbaor subj mid 3rd sgthat it receives
15τὴνtēnὁdefinite articleacc fem sgthe
15βασιλείανbasileianβασιλείαnounacc fem sgkingdom
15τοῦtouὁdefinite articlegen mas sgthe
15θεοῦtheouθεόςnoungen mas sgGod
15ὡςhōsὡςadverbindeclinableas
15παιδίονpaidionπαιδίονnounacc neu sgchild
15οὐouοὐadverbindeclinableno
15μὴmēμήparticlenegativenot...
15εἰσέλθῃeiselthēεἰσέρχομαιverbaor act subj 3rd sgthat he entered
15εἰςeisεἰςprepositionindeclinableto
15αὐτήνautēnαὐτόςpersonal pronounacc fem sg 3rd persher
16καὶkaiκαίconjunctionindeclinableand
16ἐναγκαλισάμενοςenankalisamenosἐναγκαλίζομαιverbaor ptcp mid nom mas sghaving taken in his arms
16αὐτὰautaαὐτόςpersonal pronounacc nom 3rd plthem
16κατευλόγειkateulogeiκατευλογέωverbimpf ind act 3rd sghe blessed
16τιθεὶςtitheisτίθημιverbpres ptcp act nom mas sgputting
16τὰςtasὁdefinite articleacc fem plthe
16χεῖραςcheirasχείρnounacc fem plhands
16ἐπʼepʼἐπίprepositionindeclinableon
16αὐτάautaαὐτόςpersonal pronounacc neu pl 3rd persthem